Wednesday, February 11, 2009

Making Money Consistently In The Stock Market

By Gail Fredericks

Albert Einstein has often referred to compounding as the 8th wonder of the world. Indeed, the power of compounding is astonishing. The only problem is that at the beginning you won't see much of a reward. Yet this is the key to winning in the stock market: over the long term, you will make a lot of money because time is on your side. This article is not about get-rich-quick schemes involving the stock market. It's about setting up your plan so that you position yourself to be sitting pretty a couple of decades from now. Let's get started.

1. Set your goal. Take your personal factors into consideration to come up with the type of portfolio that best suits you. Then analyze every potential investment by thinking about what you want out of it and whether or not it fits into your overall investment plan. Just like a sports coach, have your X's and O's ready, don't react to the market. This will save you a lot of headaches and money.

2. Choose a strategy. There are literally thousands of investment tactics and strategies out there, and an equally high number of books detailing each one of them. Trying to follow several is counter-productive, not to mention confusing. Your best bet is to pick one that's the best fit for your financial goals and stick to it. Sure, there will probably be moments where you have to do a little tweak here and there but or the most part, the simpler your playbook, the more smoothly the game plays out.

3. Assess possible risks. Your ability to assess the risks your investment carries will be critical to your success. The key here is to look at them realistically, not with wishful thinking. Your management plan must be as effective and practical as possible in order to minimize your losses and in turn maximize your profits. This step is to be completed BEFORE evaluating profit potential, to avoid you getting so excited about your potential profits that you fail to properly evaluate the risk you'll be taking.

4. Think about profit potential. One of the hardest parts about investing is knowing when to cash out once you're riding a winner. You should have a set threshold where you sell off enough to at least recoup your initial investment, and then ride the profits as long as you can. Know when and how to get out.

5. Look for other options. You can look around and see if there are any comparable (or better) investments in therms of risk, profit potential, or simplicity of management. This little extra step can simplify a lot of things for you, not to mention make you some extra money in the long run.

6. Evaluate the hurdles. This falls right in line with having an initial strategy that you follow from the beginning. Every time you consider an investment, it will bring about its very own unique characteristics, and its risks. If you have already gone through the process of anticipating those risks, you stand a much better chance of minimizing the risk of losing money.

7. Have your plan B handy. Set specific boundaries as to when you should get out of an investment. Whether everything goes wrong and you need to bail out or you've hit it big and need to move on to other investments, having explicit, well laid-out limits prevents you from losing returns or just losing more money.

8. Choose correctly. You should be aware that investing is not exactly something that you can pursue offhandedly. So before you take the big leap and put your money in the market, you'd be well-inspired to take a step back and analyze your investing project in its entirety. You should be able to see the big picture as opposed to bits and pieces here and there. If it doesn't hold up, or doesn't show that it's worth your efforts, don't hesitate to scratch it: you'll be better off starting a new plan from scratch than losing on a big gamble.

9. Aim high. So your mind is made up on an investment, right? Well then just go for it and stop over-thinking things. You've done all the thinking you needed to in the previous steps. As corny as it sounds, if you give everything you got, you'll be a winner regardless of the monetary outcome. Even if you lost money, you won't have lost that much because you've learned to hedge your bets. All you have to do is following through on your game plan and the long term benefits will follow.

10. Debrief. At least twice a year, take a look at your plan and how you've fared in your investments. If somehow you bombed and lost a lot of money, try to figure out what went wrong so that those mistakes don't keep on dogging your investing efforts. Above all, don't give up; if you do, then you won't have any lessons to draw from those mistakes. Keep tweaking things until you find your personal success formula. Once you've cleared that hurdle, you're set.

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